Over 50% of Nigerians are now poorer, as revealed in a
report released on Thursday by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI).
The report further disclosed that the number of people who
are multidimensionally poor, increased from 86 million to 98 million in the
last decade. Pedro Conceição, Director of the Human Development Report Office
at UNDP, said in the report;
“Also, important to note from the report is that when
compared to the national poverty line which measures income/consumption, a
larger proportion on Nigerians (51%) are multidimensionally poor than those
that are income poor (46%).
“Even though the national average shows that around 50% of
Nigeria an multidimensionally poor, state and local government levels will
reveal a completely different scenario.
“We need—even amongst those living in poverty—to understand
people’s different experiences of deprivation. Are they malnourished? Can they
go to school? Only then will poverty reduction policies be both efficient and
effective.“
Sabina Alkire, OPHI Director also said;
“We looked at data for a group of ten middle- and low-income
countries and we found encouraging news that the bottom 40 percent were moving
faster than the rest. A pro-poor pattern that reduces inequalities in several
Sustainable Development Goals.”
The report also had Achim Steiner, UNDP Administrator,
saying;
“To fight poverty, one needs to know where poor people live.
They are not evenly spread across a country, not even within a household.
“The 2019 global Multidimensional Poverty Index provides the
detailed information policy makers need to more effectively target their
policies.”
