It seems that the competition for Dangote refinery, owned by
billionaire businessman, Aliko Dangote, bid to start operations by 2020 just
got heightened with the planned commissioning of two modular refineries in
Delta and Rivers states by the Federal Government in December 2018. This was
disclosed by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr Ibe Kachikwu.
Represented by a director in the ministry, Idang Alibi,
Kachikwu stated that the Federal Government is very much interested in
constructing modular refineries.
“Their development would help to address the perennial
shortage of domestic supply of petroleum products, create jobs and stop illegal
refining of crude oil and the attendant deleterious impact on the environment.”
– Kachikwu
Speaking at the 2018 graduation of the Petroleum Training
Institute (PTI) in Effurun, Delta State, he also added that the government had
issued licences for 38 modular refineries currently at different stages of
completion.
Kachikwu also disclosed that government was poised to end
flaring by utilising and monetising the abundant gas resources in the country.
He noted that the approval of the Nigeria National Gas
Policy last year by President Muhammadu Buhari was to ensure the product play
its full role to the growth of the national economy.
Why the modular refineries pose a threat to Dangote Refinery
As we earlier reported, two of Nigeria’s newly-licensed
modular refineries have already commenced work, refining about 17,000 per day.
Many others are expected to operate in this capacity, with the least producing
about 1,000 barrels on a daily basis.
As the Bloomberg analysis surmised, these small refineries’
collective output could potentially “surpass Dangote’s giant facility” by the
time they are all ready.
Meanwhile, Dangote Refinery is already well-positioned to
operate profitably. Moreover, the competition does not really matter. According
to Ibe Kachukwu:
“If we succeed in stopping the importation of refined
petroleum products, something I’m very committed to, we will be saving 30 to 40
percent of the foreign exchange in this country.”